在2007年型号年初,克莱斯勒介绍了68RFE传播。这传播更换了48RE用于许多康明斯柴油,高性能康明斯柴油和v10气体应用的传播。随着这种新变速器,通过ZF Sachs制造了一个新的变矩器。乐动BBIN彩票转换器可能看起来有点类似于其前身,但正如他们所说,看起来可以欺骗。68RFE转换器中的定子是在47-48 RE转换器中使用的相同类型,但这是相似度结束的地方。涡轮机看起来与早期的型号相同,但外观就是它们的共同点。68RFE涡轮机的壳体由比47-48级涡轮机更强大的材料制成,并使它们更加强大,所有的68RFE涡轮机都是钎焊的炉子。您可以将68RFE涡轮机改进到早期的模型转换器中,作为耐用性升级,但您永远不会在68RFE转换器中使用47-48重涡轮机。锁定离合器是转换器的下一个主要区别。在47-48RE转换器中发现的单板离合器用68RFE的双板离合器替换。涡轮机阻尼器也从单级变为双级阻尼器(见图1)。
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还应该注意的是,这是一个“俘虏离合器”设计,类似于更新的ZF扭矩转换器。乐动BBIN彩票然而,除了用弯曲凸片固定的离合器或焊接地,离合器组件被螺栓固定在前盖上。转换器构建器会惊讶地发现它们将挖掘正确的尺寸六角驱动器,以拆卸这些离合器部件。
The impeller hub has also been changed and converter rebuilders will need to pay careful attention to these changes.图2.显示明显的差异。一个像上面的O形圈槽45RFE.converters, has been added to the hub. The 2 slots on the hub that drive the inner pump gear have been removed and have been replaced by 4 flats. The biggest change to the hub, however, is not a visible change. The material that is used to make the hub is now AISI grade 4140 chrome-molybdenum (4140 chrome-moly). Lesser grades of chrome-moly steel have used for OEM impeller hubs in the past, including 4130; however, this is believed to be the first time 4140 chrome-moly has been used for an OEM hub.
焊接注意事项
4140铬钼是一种易于硬化的中型碳钢。它具有良好的疲劳特性,耐磨损和抗冲击性。这种材料的最令人印象深刻的特点是其能够保持其高抗冲击性以及高水平的硬度和拉伸强度。4140 Chrome-Moly适用于严苛的服务区,并且在高温下工作良好,高应力条件。
Since the 4140 chrome-moly hub is an exotic metal for most transmission shops, there may be some fear of the unknown. In addition, there is the concern that the 4140 hub is being welded to a mild steel (1018) impeller. Welding 4140 in the normalized condition to mild steel will be comparable to welding mild steel to mild steel. It is recommended that the welder consult with his filler material manufacturer for the proper wire and parameters to start with. The main issue with 4140 steel is that it can easily be heat treated and welding can result in heat treatment in localized areas around the weld. This condition can be problematic if the welder is not prepared for it in advance. Verifying the weld parameters is always advisable when starting a new process. If the welding process and material are not understood, getting some assistance from a qualified welding engineer will help ensure the development of sound procedures. Using a pulsing inverter welder will also help in achieving a weld that will have improved deposition rates for higher travel speed or more output per hour. Pulsing programs also have higher peaks for weld penetration while maintaining an average that is similar to conventional gas metal arc welding. Pairing with the right wire and gas will make the process even more manageable. The key for a good weld is controlling the process variables and optimizing the process potential for cycle times, energy input for cooling rates and weld quality.
推测为什么选择该优质材料为68RFE叶轮轮毂。一个好理由可能是68RFE转换器比其前辈更重13磅。68RFE转换器在近65磅的重量中重量,而47-48RE转换器在约52.3磅的液中称重。另一个原因可以是枢纽的相对薄的墙壁。在O-环槽处,集线器的横截面仅为0.070“厚。4140铬钼的高抗拉强度在该地区非常有益。另一个原因可以是转换器支持区域之间的距离。与47-48RE的转换器不同,没有套管以在其中剧上支持枢纽。68RFE转换器仅由一端的导频和另一端的内泵齿轮支撑。另一个因素可以是较高的泵压力。
当在2003年型号年初推出48重传输时,克莱斯勒在锁定模式下时停止减小线压力。保持较高的线压力意味着更好的锁定离合器的压力,但也意味着叶轮轮毂上的应力更高,以在更高的压力下将泵转动。高压和由此产生的高应力持续68RFE设计。
使用像4140的异乎寻常的材料用于转换器集线器可以标记下一代转换器的开始。培养现在改进焊接程序和物质理解的能力,可能会在路上非常有益。
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